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Government of India Act 1858 : ウィキペディア英語版 | Government of India Act 1858
The Government of India Act 1858 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (21 & 22 Vict. c. 106) passed on August 2, 1858. Its provisions called for the liquidation of the British East India Company (who had up to this point been ruling British India under the auspices of Parliament) and the transference of its functions to the British Crown.〔Wolpert, Stanley (1989). ''A New History of India'' (3d ed.), pp. 239–40. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-505637-X.〕 Lord Palmerston, then-Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, introduced a bill for the transfer of control of the Government of India from the East India Company to the Crown, referring to the grave defects in the existing system of the government of India. ==History== Indian Rebellion of 1857 urged British Government to pass the Act. To calm down the after effects of 1857 revolt, the Act of 1858 was introduced.
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